₹13 Lakh Allocated for Preservation of Tribal Languages in Tripura: Union MoS Durgadas Uikey

• In a significant move to safeguard the rich cultural and linguistic heritage of the northeastern state, the Central government has allocated a substantial fund for the preservation of Tripura Tribal Languages. This initiative underscores the commitment to protecting and promoting the unique linguistic diversity that defines the region. The financial support, announced by Union Minister of State for Tribal Affairs, Durgadas Uikey, is set to bolster existing efforts by various cultural and research institutions in the state, ensuring that these languages continue to thrive for future generations.

Central Government’s Commitment to Tripura Tribal Languages

• A total of ₹13 lakh has been earmarked for the preservation of Tripura Tribal Languages in the fiscal years 2021-22 and 2024-25. This funding is being channeled through the Centrally Sponsored Scheme “Support to Tribal Research Institutes (TRIs),” which plays a pivotal role in supporting 29 such institutes across the country. The allocation highlights a strategic and sustained effort to provide the necessary resources for linguistic conservation.
• The primary beneficiary of this funding in Tripura is the Tribal Research and Cultural Institute (TR&CI). The institute has been a cornerstone of linguistic preservation, undertaking a wide array of activities that are now set to receive a significant boost from the central government’s support.
• The preservation of Tripura Tribal Languages is not just an academic exercise but a critical component of cultural identity. It is through these languages that tribal communities preserve their history, folklore, and traditional knowledge. The government’s financial backing is a crucial acknowledgment of this fact.

Current Preservation Efforts and Initiatives

• The TR&CI in Tripura has been at the forefront of this mission, engaging in various impactful initiatives:
  • Literary Publications: The institute has published numerous books, dictionaries, and literary journals, including “SAIMA” and “TUI,” which serve as vital resources for both native speakers and researchers.
  • Seminars and Workshops: Regular seminars and workshops are organized to raise awareness about the importance of preserving Tripura Tribal Languages and to facilitate scholarly and community-based discussions.
  • Audio-Visual Documentation: The TR&CI is actively involved in producing audio-visual documentation of tribal heritage, capturing the spoken word, traditional music, and cultural practices to create a permanent record.

Broader National Initiatives

• The preservation of Tripura Tribal Languages is part of a larger national framework. The Ministry of Education’s Scheme for Protection and Preservation of Endangered Languages (SPPEL) has identified 117 languages nationwide that are at risk, including several from Tripura.
  • Identified Languages: From Tripura, languages like Darlong, Ranglong, and Uchai have been specifically identified for focused preservation efforts under this scheme.
  • Digital Preservation: The Bharatavani Project, a groundbreaking digital repository, is working to create a comprehensive online archive of Indian languages. It already features several Tripura Tribal Languages like Kokborok, Halam, Mogh, and Chakma, making them accessible to a global audience.

Conclusion

• The Central government’s allocation of ₹13 lakh is a vital investment in the future of Tripura Tribal Languages. This funding will empower the TR&CI to expand its preservation efforts, ensuring that the unique linguistic heritage of the state is not lost to time. It also highlights a growing recognition at the national level that cultural diversity is a strength to be celebrated and protected. The initiatives being undertaken, from publishing dictionaries to creating digital archives, provide a comprehensive approach to linguistic preservation. This collaborative effort between the government and local institutions is a beacon of hope for communities whose languages are a cornerstone of their identity.