Escalating Naga Land Dispute Ignites Indefinite Bandh in Northeast

The simmering tensions over land rights in India’s Northeast have reached a critical point, as the Makhan-Kanglatongbi Naga Forum (MKNF) publicly announced its full endorsement of the indefinite bandh initiated by the Foothills Naga Coordinating Committee (FNCC). This significant protest specifically targets the alleged movement of Kukis into traditional Naga territories, marking a firm stand in the long-standing Naga Land Dispute.

The MKNF views this collective action as a legitimate and urgent expression of concern from the Indigenous Naga people, underscoring their commitment to safeguarding ancestral domains. The forum has unequivocally backed all demands put forth by the FNCC, asserting that these represent the unified voice and collective aspirations of the Naga community.

Deep-Seated Concerns Fueling the Naga Land Dispute

The Makhan-Kanglatongbi Naga Forum has articulated profound concerns regarding perceived threats to their ancestral lands, which they believe are being systematically encroached upon. These grievances form the bedrock of the ongoing Naga Land Dispute and have led to the current wave of protests. Key issues highlighted by the MKNF include:

• “Tiger Road” or “German Road” Project: The MKNF suspects this proposed infrastructure project is a thinly veiled attempt to alter existing territorial boundaries, thereby infringing upon Naga ancestral lands. They perceive it as a strategic move designed to redefine demographic and geographic realities without due consultation or regard for Indigenous rights.
• Illegal Establishment of Suspension of Operation (SoO) Camps: The forum points to the illicit setting up of SoO camps by Kuki militants within territories historically belonging to the Naga people. They argue that these camps not only violate territorial integrity but also pose a direct threat to the peace and stability of the region.
• Widespread Poppy Cultivation: A major concern raised is the rampant cultivation of poppy, which the MKNF claims is severely damaging the social fabric and environmental health of Indigenous lands. This illicit activity not only contributes to societal problems but also often correlates with unauthorized settlements and activities in sensitive border areas.

Urgent Appeals to the Government Amidst Naga Land Dispute

In light of these pressing issues, the MKNF has issued a fervent appeal to the Government of India, urging immediate intervention to de-escalate the situation and address the core grievances driving the Naga Land Dispute. Their key demands are:

• Dismantling of Illegal SoO Camps: The forum insists on the immediate dismantling of all illegal Suspension of Operation (SoO) camps and militant training centers situated on Naga land, emphasizing the need for state authority and rule of law to be re-established.
• Prevention of Further Encroachments: They demand robust measures to prevent any further encroachments into Naga areas and to ensure that no roads or landmarks within these territories are renamed without thorough consultation and consent from local and Indigenous communities.
• Halt to New SoO Camps: The MKNF specifically calls for a complete halt to the creation of any new SoO camps, particularly along the proposed Haflong–Imphal National Highway, which they view as a potential strategic provocation designed to further complicate the Naga Land Dispute.

The Makhan-Kanglatongbi Naga Forum, while asserting its commitment to upholding peace, justice, and divine guidance, has simultaneously issued a stern warning. They have unequivocally stated that any attempts to manipulate or expand territorial claims under the guise of peacebuilding efforts will be met with resolute resistance from the Naga people. This stance underscores the deep-seated resolve within the community to protect their ancestral heritage and maintain their identity amidst the complexities of the Naga Land Dispute. The indefinite bandh serves as a powerful testament to their determination, pushing for recognition and resolution from the central government.